Microdiscectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure commonly used to treat herniated discs. This procedure aims to alleviate pain and other symptoms by removing the herniated portion of the disc that is pressing on nerves. Compared to traditional open surgery, microdiscectomy offers several advantages, including smaller incisions, less muscle disruption, shorter hospital stays, and quicker recovery times.
Here’s what you need to know about the microdiscectomy procedure:
Preparation: Prior to surgery, a comprehensive evaluation precio de operación de hernia discal en clínica privada is conducted, which may include imaging tests like MRI scans to precisely locate the herniated disc. This helps the surgeon plan the procedure.
Anesthesia: Microdiscectomy is typically performed under general anesthesia, ensuring the patient is asleep and pain-free during the surgery.
Procedure: The surgeon makes a small incision near the affected disc. Using specialized instruments and a microscope, they carefully move aside muscles and tissues to access the herniated disc. The protruding or damaged part of the disc is then removed, relieving pressure on the affected nerve.
Closure: Once the herniated portion is removed, the surgeon closes the incision with stitches or surgical tape. The small incision minimizes scarring and reduces recovery time.
Recovery: Patients usually spend a few hours in the recovery area after the surgery. Most can return home the same day. Recovery time varies, but many people experience relief from their symptoms within weeks. Physical therapy and guided exercises might be recommended to aid in rehabilitation.
Risks and Considerations: While microdiscectomy is generally safe, like any surgical procedure, there are risks involved, including infection, bleeding, nerve damage, and recurrence of the herniation. It’s essential for patients to follow post-operative instructions carefully and attend all follow-up appointments.
In conclusion, microdiscectomy is an effective and minimally invasive surgical option for treating herniated discs. It offers faster recovery times and less tissue disruption compared to traditional open surgery. However, the decision to undergo surgery should be made after a thorough discussion with a healthcare provider and consideration of the individual’s specific condition and needs.
